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Objective of CNCF CKA Certification Exam
The CNCF Certified Kubernetes Administrator exam tests knowledge on deploying, managing, and troubleshooting applications on Kubernetes clusters. Software engineers will need to understand key concepts of Kubernetes in order to pass the CNCF Certified Kubernetes Administrator exam. Files and containers running on the cluster will be managed by Kubernetes using its object-store. Understand key features of Kubernetes and how it is a paradigm shift in the way software engineers manage containerized applications. Learning about Kubernetes will be crucial for passing the CNCF Certified Kubernetes Administrator exam. Highly recommended to check out the official study guide. Technical manuals and practice questions can be found on the website. Functional knowledge of Kubernetes is crucial for passing the CNCF Certified Kubernetes Administrator exam.
How can you enhance your CNCF CKA Certification Exam skills?
In order to become a Certified Kubernetes Administrator, you have to have the skills required to be able to jump in and help out in an emergency. You can always do more by taking CNCF CKA exam dumps. Dumps allow you to take the exam and pass it in the shortest amount of time possible. Lifecycle is the life of a container. The lifecycle in Kubernetes includes build, deploy, run, and delete. CNCF CKA Certification Exam is being delivered with the help of online tools. Administrators are responsible for managing, operating, and running containers. Mock exams will help IT professionals get ready for the CNCF CKA Certification Exam. All the necessary resources will be provided on the CNCF Certified Kubernetes Administrator exam website. Based on your experience and previous exam history, you will be able to choose a right platform. Documentation contents will be available on the website.
New products and products that are about to come out will help IT professionals gain knowledge. Configuration files will be used by Kubernetes for various purposes. Personal development will be based on the evaluation of performance. When taking a test, you can either be given a high score or a low score. Real time feedback will help students get better at the CNCF CKA Certification Exam. The tester will use their experience to decide what areas need to be worked on. Access to real time statistics will help students know how they are doing. The guarantee will help students get the resources that they need in order to give them the best opportunity to pass their exams. Top universities will be used to provide you with the CNCF CKA Certification Exam.
NEW QUESTION 37
Undo/Rollback deployment to specific revision "1"
- A. // Check Deployment History
kubectl rollout history deployment webapp
kubectl rollout undo deploymet webapp --to-revision=1 - B. // Check Deployment History
kubectl rollout history deployment webapp
//Rollback to particular revision
kubectl rollout undo deploymet webapp --to-revision=1
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 38
Create an nginx pod and set an env value as 'var1=val1'. Check the env value existence within the pod
- A. kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --env=var1=val1
# then
kubectl exec -it nginx -- env
# or
kubectl run nginx --restart=Never --image=nginx --env=var1=val1
-it --rm -- env - B. kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --env=var1=val1
# then
kubectl exec -it nginx -- env
# or
kubectl exec -it nginx -- sh -c 'echo $var1'
# or
kubectl describe po nginx | grep val1
# or
kubectl run nginx --restart=Never --image=nginx --env=var1=val1
-it --rm - env
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 39
// Create a configmap
kubectl create configmap redis-config --from-file=/opt/redisconfig
// Verify
kubectl get configmap redis-config -o yaml
// first run this command to save the pod yml
kubectl run redis-pod --image=redis --restart=Always --dry-run
-o yaml > redis-pod.yml
// edit the yml to below file and create
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: redis
spec:
containers:
- name: redis
image: redis
env:
- name: MASTER
value: "true"
ports:
- containerPort: 6379
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /redis-master-data
name: data
- mountPath: /redis-master
name: config
volumes:
- name: data
emptyDir: {}
- name: config
configMap:
name: example-redis-config
- A. items:
- key: redis-config
path: redis.conf
cf
// // Verify
K kubectl exec -it redis - cat /redis-master-data/redis.conf - B. items:
- key: redis-config
path: redis.conf
cf
kk kubectl apply -f redis-pod.yml
// // Verify
K kubectl exec -it redis - cat /redis-master-data/redis.conf
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 40
Score: 7%
Task
Create a new NetworkPolicy named allow-port-from-namespace in the existing namespace echo. Ensure that the new NetworkPolicy allows Pods in namespace my-app to connect to port 9000 of Pods in namespace echo.
Further ensure that the new NetworkPolicy:
* does not allow access to Pods, which don't listen on port 9000
* does not allow access from Pods, which are not in namespace my-app
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
Solution:
#network.yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: allow-port-from-namespace
namespace: internal
spec:
podSelector:
matchLabels: {
}
policyTypes:
- Ingress
ingress:
- from:
- podSelector: {
}
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 8080
#spec.podSelector namespace pod
kubectl create -f network.yaml
NEW QUESTION 41
Create a NetworkPolicy which denies all ingress traffic
- A. apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: default-deny
spec:
podSelector: ()
policyTypes:
- Ingress - B. apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: default-deny
spec:
podSelector: {}
policyTypes:
- Ingress
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 42
Create a pod that echo "hello world" and then exists. Have the pod deleted automatically when it's completed
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
kubectl run busybox --image=busybox -it --rm --restart=Never --
/bin/sh -c 'echo hello world'
kubectl get po # You shouldn't see pod with the name "busybox"
NEW QUESTION 43
Score: 4%
Task
Scale the deployment presentation to 6 pods.
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution:
kubectl get deployment
kubectl scale deployment.apps/presentation --replicas=6
NEW QUESTION 44
Delete the pod without any delay (force delete)
Answer:
Explanation:
Kubect1 delete po "POD-NAME" --grace-period=0 --force
NEW QUESTION 45
List all the pods showing name and namespace with a json path expression
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
kubectl get pods -o=jsonpath="{.items[*]['metadata.name',
'metadata.namespace']}"
NEW QUESTION 46
A Kubernetes worker node, named wk8s-node-0 is in state NotReady. Investigate why this is the case, and perform any appropriate steps to bring the node to a Ready state, ensuring that any changes are made permanent.
You can ssh to the failed node using:
[student@node-1] $ | ssh Wk8s-node-0
You can assume elevated privileges on the node with the following command:
[student@w8ks-node-0] $ | sudo -i
Answer:
Explanation:
solution


NEW QUESTION 47
Create an nginx pod and list the pod with different levels of verbosity
Answer:
Explanation:
// create a pod
kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --port=80
// List the pod with different verbosity
kubectl get po nginx --v=7
kubectl get po nginx --v=8
kubectl get po nginx --v=9
NEW QUESTION 48
Create a busybox pod which executes this command sleep 3600 with the service account admin and verify
- A. kubectl run busybox --image=busybox --restart=Always --dry-run
-o yaml -- /bin/sh -c "sleep 3600" > busybox.yml
// Edit busybox.yaml file
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
run: busybox
name: busybox
spec:
serviceAccountName: admin
containers:
- args:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- sleep 3800
image: busybox
name: busybox
restartPolicy: Always
// verify
K kubectl describe po busybox - B. kubectl run busybox --image=busybox --restart=Always --dry-run
-o yaml -- /bin/sh -c "sleep 3600" > busybox.yml
// Edit busybox.yaml file
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
run: busybox
name: busybox
spec:
serviceAccountName: admin
containers:
- args:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- sleep 3600
image: busybox
name: busybox
restartPolicy: Always
// verify
K kubectl describe po busybox
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 49
Create a file:
/opt/KUCC00302/kucc00302.txt that lists all pods that implement service in namespace development.
The format of the file should be one pod name per line.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution


NEW QUESTION 50
Score: 13%
Task
A Kubernetes worker node, named wk8s-node-0 is in state NotReady. Investigate why this is the case, and perform any appropriate steps to bring the node to a Ready state, ensuring that any changes are made permanent.
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution:
sudo -i
systemctl status kubelet
systemctl start kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet
NEW QUESTION 51
List all service account and create a service account called "admin"
- A. kubectl get sa
kubectl get sa --all-namespaces
kubectl create sa admin
//Verify
kubectl get sa admin -o yaml - B. kubectl get sa
kubectl get sa --all-namespaces
//Verify
kubectl get sa admin -o yaml
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 52
Create a PersistentVolumeClaim of at least 3Gi storage and access mode ReadWriteOnce and verify status is Bound
- A. vim task-pv-claim.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: task-pv-claim
spec:
storageClassName: ""
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 3Gi
kubectl apply -f task-pv-claim.yaml
//Verify
kubectl get pv
NAME CAPACITY ACCESS
MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM
STORAGECLASS REASON AGE
task-pv-volume 5Gi RWO
Retain Bound default/task-pv-claim
6m16s
kubectl get pvc
NAME STATUS VOLUME
CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
task-pv-claim Bound task-pv-volume
5Gi RWO 6s - B. vim task-pv-claim.yaml
apiVersion: v2
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: task-pv-claim
spec:
storageClassName: ""
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 4Gi
kubectl apply -f task-pv-claim.yaml
//Verify
kubectl get pv
NAME CAPACITY ACCESS
MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM
STORAGECLASS REASON AGE
task-pv-volume 4Gi RWO
Retain Bound default/task-pv-claim
6m16s
kubectl get pvc
NAME STATUS VOLUME
CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
task-pv-claim Bound task-pv-volume
5Gi RWO 6s
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 53
Create a pod as follows:
* Name:mongo
* Using Image:mongo
* In anew Kubernetes namespacenamed:my-website
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION 54
Create an nginx pod which reads username as the environment variable
- A. // create a yml file
kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --dry-run -o
yaml > nginx.yml
// add env section below and create
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
labels:
run: nginx
name: nginx
spec:
containers:
- image: nginx
name: nginx
env:
- name: USER_NAME
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: my-secret
key: username
restartPolicy: Never
kubectl create -f nginx.yml
//Verify
kubectl exec -it nginx - env - B. // create a yml file
kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --dry-run -o
yaml > nginx.yml
// add env section below and create
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
labels:
run: nginx
name: nginx
spec:
containers:
- image: nginx
name: nginx
env:
- name: USER_NAME
restartPolicy: Never
kubectl create -f nginx.yml
//Verify
kubectl exec -it nginx - env
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 55
Create a nginx pod that will be deployed to node with the label
"gpu=true"
- A. kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Always --dry-run -o
yaml > nodeselector-pod.yaml
// add the nodeSelector like below and create the pod
kubectl apply -f nodeselector-pod.yaml
vim nodeselector-pod.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
nodeSelector:
gpu: true
yaml
//Verify
kubectl get no -show-labels
kubectl get po
kubectl describe po nginx | grep Node-Selectors - B. kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Always --dry-run -o
yaml > nodeselector-pod.yaml
// add the nodeSelector like below and create the pod
kubectl apply -f nodeselector-pod.yaml
vim nodeselector-pod.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
nodeSelector:
gpu: true
containers:
- image: nginx
name: nginx
restartPolicy: Always
kubectl apply -f nodeselector-pod.yaml
//Verify
kubectl get no -show-labels
kubectl get po
kubectl describe po nginx | grep Node-Selectors
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 56
Create a deployment as follows:
Name: nginx-random
Exposed via a service nginx-random
Ensure that the service & pod are accessible via their respective DNS records The container(s) within any pod(s) running as a part of this deployment should use the nginx Image Next, use the utility nslookup to look up the DNS records of the service & pod and write the output to /opt/KUNW00601/service.dns and /opt/KUNW00601/pod.dns respectively.
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution:


NEW QUESTION 57
Ensure a single instance of podnginxis running on each node of theKubernetes cluster wherenginxalso represents the Image name whichhas to be used. Do not override anytaints currently in place.
UseDaemonSetto complete thistask and useds-kusc00201asDaemonSet name.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution



NEW QUESTION 58
Configure the kubelet systemd- managed service, on the node labelled with name=wk8s-node-1, to launch a pod containing a single container of Image httpd named webtool automatically. Any spec files required should be placed in the /etc/kubernetes/manifests directory on the node.
You can ssh to the appropriate node using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh wk8s-node-1
You can assume elevated privileges on the node with the following command:
[student@wk8s-node-1] $ | sudo -i
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution




NEW QUESTION 59
Given a partially-functioning Kubernetes cluster, identify symptoms of failure on the cluster.
Determine the node, the failing service, and take actions to bring up the failed service and restore the health of the cluster. Ensure that any changes are made permanently.
You can ssh to the relevant I nodes (bk8s-master-0 or bk8s-node-0) using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh <nodename>
You can assume elevated privileges on any node in the cluster with the following command:
[student@nodename] $ | sudo -i
Answer:
Explanation:
solution


NEW QUESTION 60
......
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